Aristolochiaceae

ARISTOLOCHIA L.

  1. Aristolochia acuminata Lam. in Encycl. 1: 254 (1783). – Aristolochia tagala Cham. Linnaea 7 (1832) 207, t. 5, f. 3; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 94. – Peponaster major Rumph. Herb. Amb. 5 (1747) 474. – Aristolochia  acuminata Lamk. Encycl. 1 (1783) 254. – Aristolochia  longifolia Roxb. [Hort. Beng. (1814) ‘lo2’]; Fl. Ind. ed. Carey 3 (1832) 490. – Aristolochia  timorensis Decne, Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 111, 3 (1834) 368. – Aristolochia  indica (non L.) Blanco, Fl. Filip. (1837) 282. – Aristolochia  roxburghiana Klotzsch, Monatsb. Akad. Berl. (1859) 596, excl. Wallich. 2704. – Aristolochia  moluccana Duchartre in DC. Prod. 15, 1 (1864) 438, nom. superfl., new name for A. longifolia Roxb. (1832). – Aristolochia  japonica Miq. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 2 (1866) 136. – Aristolochia  megalophylla K.Schum. in K. Schum. & Hollr. Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land (1889) 104. – Aristolochia  mindanaensis Warb. in Perkins, Fragm. Fl. Philip. (1905) 169. India to Australia and Oceania. SUMATRA, JAVA, KALIMANTAN, SULAWESI, MALUKU, PAPUA. Photos
  2. Aristolochia biakensis (Mich.J.Parsons) Buchwalder & Wanke, Austral. Syst. Bot. 27: 51 (2014); Sun et al., Plants 13 (2024); POWO (2026). – Pararistolochia biakensis Mich.J.Parsons in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 120: 232 (1996). Endemic to Indonesian New Guinea: Biak and Yapen Island. PAPUA.
  3. Aristolochia decandra Ding Hou, Blumea 28 (1983) 343, f. 1; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 100. Endemic to Indonesian Borneo. KALIMANTAN.
  4. Aristolochia dielsiana Schmidt, Bot. Jahrb. 58 (1923) 490; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 105. Endemic to New Guinea. PAPUA.
  5. Aristolochia engleriana Schmidt in Fedde, Rep. 23 (1927) 288; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 106. – Aristolochia  ledermannii Schmidt, Bot. Jahrb. 58 (1923) 489, non Engler 1911. Endemic to New Guinea. PAPUA.
  6. Aristolochia foveolata Merr. Philip. J. Sc. 13 (1918) Bot. 280; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 91. – Aristolochia  kaoi Liu & Lai, Fl. Taiwan 2 (1976) 573, t. 411. Taiwan, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Philippines. SUMATRA, KALIMANTAN.
  7. Aristolochia gaudichaudii Duchartre, Ann. Sc. Nat. Bot. 2 (1854) 72, t. 6, f. 3-5; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 107. – Aristolochia  roxburghiana (non Klotzsch) Warb. Bot. Jahrb. 13 (1891) 300. Maluku to New Guinea. PAPUA.
  8. Aristolochia glaucifolia Ridl., Kew Bull. (1925) 88; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 93. Endemic to Sumatra. SUMATRA.
  9. Aristolochia jackii Steud. Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 1 (1840) 132; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 88. – Aristolochia  hastata Jack, Malay Misc. 2, 7 (1822) 6 [reimpr. in Hook. J. Bot. 1 (1834) 362. – Aristolochia  ungulifolia Mast., J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 14 (1875) 494. – Aristolochia  tripartita Backer, Trop. Natuur 8 (1919) 161 & 165, f. 14. Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, Philippines, possibly also New Guinea. SUMATRA, KALIMANTAN, PAPUA?.
  10. Aristolochia klossii Ridl., Kew Bull. (1926) 78; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 93. Endemic to Sumatra. SUMATRA.
  11. Aristolochia linnemannii Warb. Bot. Jahrb. 13 (1891) 301; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 107. Endemic to New Guinea. PAPUA.
  12. Aristolochia manokwariensis (Mich.J.Parsons) Buchwalder & Wanke, Austral. Syst. Bot. 27: 52 (2014); Sun et al., Plants 13 (2024); POWO (2026). – Pararistolochia manokwariensis Mich.J.Parsons in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 120: 220 (1996). Endemic to Indonesian New Guinea. PAPUA.
  13. Aristolochia minutiflora Ridl. ex Gamble, Kew Bull. (1910)79, incl. var. dolabrata Gamble; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 93. Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. KALIMANTAN.
  14. Aristolochia momandul K.Schum. in K. Sch. & Hollr. Fl. Kais. Wilh. Land (1889) 105; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 97. – Aristolochia  pithecurus Ridl., J. Bot. 52 (1914) 296. – Aristolochia  gracilifolia Schmidt, Bot. Jahrb. 58 (1923) 490. – Aristolochia  dictyophlebia Merr. & L.M.Perry, J. Arn. Arb. 29 (1948) 152. Maluku Archipelago east to New Britain. MALUKU, PAPUA.
  15. Aristolochia naviculilimba Ding Hou, Blumea 28 (1983) 344, f. 2; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 100. Endemic to Borneo. KALIMANTAN.
  16. Aristolochia rumphii Kosteletzky, Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 2 (1883) 465; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 97. – Radix puluronica Rumph. Herb. Amb. 5 (1747) 476,1.177. – Aristolochia indica (non L. 1753) L. in Stickman, Herb. Amb. (1754) 25, quoad Radix puluronica Rumph. Wallacea. SULAWESI, NUSA TENGGARA, MALUKU.
  17. Aristolochia tithonusiana (Mich.J.Parsons) Buchwalder & Wanke, Austral. Syst. Bot. 27: 54 (2014); Sun et al., Plants 13 (2024); POWO (2026). – Pararistolochia tithonusiana Mich.J.Parsons in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 120: 222 (1996). Endemic to Indonesian New Guinea. PAPUA.
  18. Aristolochia zollingeriana Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 1 (1858) 1066; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 92. – Aristolochia  hastata (non Jack, Sphalm. as Jacq.) Klotzsch, Monatsb. Akad. Berl. (1859) 597, quoad Zoll. 2744. – Aristolochia  ramosii Merr. Philip. J. Sc. 29 (1926) 478. – Aristolochia  kankauensis Sasaki, Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Form. 21 (1931) 251; Liu & LAI, Fl. Taiwan 2 (1979) 572; Hsu(ed.), The Rare & Threatened Plants of Taiwan (1980) 45, col. phot. – Aristolochia  roxburghiana ssp. kankauensis (Sasaki) Kitamura, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 20 (1962) 135. – Aristolochia  tagala (non Cham.) Hatus. Fl. Ryukyu (1971) 243. – Aristolochia  tagala var. kankauensis (Sasaki) Yamazaki, J. Jap. Bot. 50 (1975) 341, as ‘hankaoensis’. Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, Sumatra, Java, Philippines. SUMATRA, JAVA.

 

ISOTREMA

  1. Isotrema coadunatum (Backer) X.X. Zhu, S. Liao & J.S. Ma, Phytotaxa 401(1): 9 (2019). – Aristolochia coadunata Backer, Trop. Natuur 8 (1919) 154, f. 13, 167; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 95.
    • Isotrema coadunatum var. coadunatum – Aristolochia coadunata var. coadunata. Sumatra and Java. SUMATRA, JAVA.
    • Isotrema coadunatum var. boschii (Back.) X.X. Zhu, S. Liao & J.S. Ma – Aristolochia coadunata var. bosschii Back. Trop. Natuur 8 (1919) 154, 168; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 95. Endemic to western Java. JAVA.
  2. Isotrema singalangense (Korth. ex Ding Hou) X.X. Zhu, S. Liao & J.S. Ma, Phytotaxa 401(1): 14 (2019). – Aristolochia singalangensis Korth. ex Ding Hou, Blumea 29 (1983) 224, f. 1, 2a, 3c & d, 7a; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 89. Endemic to Sumatra. SUMATRA.

 

THOTTEA Rottb.

  1. Thottea beccarii Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 315, f. 25, 26, 51, 52; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 74. Endemic to Sumatra. SUMATRA.
  2. Thottea beungongtanoeh Mustaqim, Taiwania 67: 587 (2022). Endemic to Sumatra. SUMATRA.
  3. Tholtea borneensis Valeton, Ic. Bog. (1908) t. 261; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 73. Sumatra and Borneo. W SUMATRA.
  4. Thottea celebica Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 318, f. 21, 22, 70A; Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 78. Endemic to C Sulawesi. SULAWESI.
  5. Thottea corymbosa (Griff.) Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 320, f. 4; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 78. – Bragantia corymbosa Griff. Trans. Linn. Soc. 19 (1845) 335. – Asiphonia piperiformis Griff. Trans. Linn. Soc. 19 (1845) 333. – Strakaea melastomaefolia Presl, Epim. Bot. (1851) 221. – Asiphonia sp. Griff. Notul. 4 (1854) 346. – Bragantia melastomaefolia Duchartre in DC. Prod. 15, 1 (1864) 429. – Apama corymbosa (Griff.) Willd. ex Sol. E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. 3, 1 (1889)272. Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo. SUMATRA, KALIMANTAN.
  6. Thottea macrantha (Boerl.) Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 321. – Bragantia macrantha Boerl. Handl. 3 (1900) 64. – Apama macrantha Weisse, Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges. 45 (1927) 234, in obs. – Thottea hirsuta Ridl., J. Mal. Br. R. As. Soc. 1 (1923) 87. Endemic to northern Sumatra. SUMATRA.
  7. Thottea macrophylla Becc., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2: 5 (1870); Sun et al., Plants 13 (2024); POWO (2026). – Thottea robusta Steenis in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 12: 205 (1932). Endemic to Borneo. KALIMANTAN.
  8. Thottea penitilobata Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 324, f. 14-16, 72A; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 77. Endemic to Borneo. KALIMANTAN.
  9. Thottea piperiformis (Griff.) Mabb., Blumea 44: 350 (1999); Sun et al., Plants 13 (2024); POWO (2026). – Apama corymbosa Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 63 (1891), nom. superfl. – Asiphonia piperiformis Griff. in Proc. Linn. Soc. London 1: 218 (1844). – Bragantia corymbosa Griff. in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 19: 335 (1845), nom. superfl. – Thottea corymbosa Ding Hou in Blumea 27: 320 (1981), nom. superfl. – Bragantia melastomifolia (C.Presl) Duch. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 15(1): 429 (1864). – Strakaea melastomifolia C.Presl in Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 222 (1851). Sri Lanka and West Malesia. SUMATRA, KALIMANTAN.
  10. Thottea reniloba Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 326, f. 19, 20, 53: Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 77. Endemic to Sumatra. SUMATRA.
  11. Thottea rhizantha Becc. Nuov. Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2 (1870) 6, t. 1: 7-10; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 75. Sumatra and Borneo. SUMATRA, KALIMANTAN.
  12. Thottea robusta Steen. Bull. Jard. Bot. Btzg III, 12 (1932) 205, f. 11; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 72. Endemic to Riau Archipelago. SUMATRA.
  13. Thotlea straatmanii Ding Hou, Blumea 28 (1983) 352, f. 6; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 69. Endemic to Sumatra. SUMATRA.
  14. Thottea sumatrana (Merr.) Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 328, f. 70C. – Apama sumatrana Merr. Pap. Mich. Ac. Sc. 23 (1937) 178. Burma, Thailand, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia. SUMATRA.
  15. Thottea tapanuliensis Mustaqim, Telopea 23: 164 (2020). Endemic to Sumatra. SUMATRA.
  16. Thottea tomentosa (Blume) Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 328, f. 48, 49; Hou, Fl. Malesiana ser. I, 10(1) (1984) 79 – Ceramium tomentosum Blume Bijdr. (1826-27) 1135. – Bragantia tomentosa Blume En. Fl. Jav. (1827) 82. – Vanhallia tomentosa J.A. & J.H. Schult., Syst. Veg. 7 (1829) 166. – Bragantia blumii Lindl. Bot. Reg. 18 (1832) sub t. 1543, in note. – Cyclodiscus tomentosus Klotzsch, Monatsb. Akad. Berl. (1859) 592. – Apama tomentosa Engl., ex Solereder in E. & P. Nat. Pfl. Fam. 3, 1 (1889) 272. – Bragantia affinis Planch, ex Rolfe, Kew Bull. (1913)265. – Bragantia brevipes Merr. Philip. J. Sc. 17 (1920) 248. – Apama affinis Weisse, Ber. Deut. Bot.Ges. 45 (1927) 235. – Apama brevipes Weisse, Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges. 45 (1927) 235. India east to Java and Philippines, no record for Borneo. SUMATRA, JAVA. Photos

 

References