CENTELLA L.
- Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. in Mart. Fl. Bras. II,1 (1879) 287, t. 78, fig. 1; FM. – Pes equinus Rumph. Herb. Amb. 5, p. 455, t. 169, f. 1. – Hydrocotyle asiatica L., Sp. PL. 1 (1753) 234. – Trisanthus cochinchinensis Lour. Fl. Coch. 1 (1790) 176. – Hydrocotyle hebecarpa DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 63. – Hydrocotyle asiatica var. hebecarpa Hassk. PI. Jav. Rar. (1848) 459. – Hydrocotyle asiatica var. pedunculata O.K. Rev. Gen. 1 (1891) 268. Pantropics. SUMATRA, JAVA, KALIMANTAN, SULAWESI, NUSA TENGGARA, MALUKU, PAPUA.
CHAEROPHYLLUM L.
- Chaerophyllum buwaldianum (Mathias & Constance) K.F.Chung, Syst. Bot. 32: 678 (2007); POWO (2021). – Oreomyrrhis buwaldiana Mathias & Constance, Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 27: 401 (1955). Endemic to New Guinea. PAPUA.
- Chaerophyllum papuanum (Buwalda) K.F.Chung, Syst. Bot. 32: 679 (2007); POWO (2021). – Oreomyrrhis papuana Buwalda, Blumea 2: 175 (1936). Endemic to New Guinea. PAPUA.
- Chaerophyllum pumilum (Ridl.) K.F.Chung, Syst. Bot. 32: 679 (2007); POWO (2021). – Oreomyrrhis pumila Ridl., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 9: 63 (1916). Endemic to New Guinea. PAPUA.
ERYNGIUM L.
- Eryngium moluccanum Steenis, Fl. Males. 4: 595 (1954); POWO (2021). Endemic to Maluku: Seram. MALUKU.
HERACLEUM L.
- Heracleum sumatranum Buwalda ex Steenis, Blumea 2 (1936) 204, fig. 6; FM. Endemic to Sumatra (western). SUMATRA.
HYDROCOTYLE L.
- Hydrocotyle javanica Thunb. Diss. Hydroc. (1798) p. 3 no 17, p. 6, t. 2; FM. – Hydrocotyle hirta R.Br. ex Rich. Ann. G6n. Sc. Phys. 4 (1820) 64. – Hydrocotyle nepalensis Hook. Exot. Fl. 1 (1823) t. 30. – Hydrocotyle sundaica Blume, Bijdr. 15 (1826) 883. – Hydrocotyle globata Blume, Bijdr. 15 (1826) 883. – Hydrocotyle zeylanica DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 67. – Hydrocotyle podantha Molkenb. in Miq. PI. Jungh.(1851) 89. – Hydrocotyle rotundifolia (non DC., 1830) Warb. Bot. Jahrb. 13 (1891) 397. – Hydrocotyle novoguineensis Warb. Bot. Jahrb. 16 (1892) 24. – Hydrocotyle versteegii Hemsl. Kew Bull. (1909) 259. South and Southeast Asia east to Solomon Islands. WIDESPREAD.
- Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Lamk. Enc. Moth. Bot. 3 (1789) 153; FM. – Hydrocotyle nitidula Rich. Ann. Gen. Sc. Phys. 4 (1820) 60, t. 63, fig. 33. – Hydrocotyle ranunculoides var. incisa Blume, Bijdr. 15 (1826) 884. – Hydrocotyle splendens Blume, Bijdr. 15 (1826) 884. – Hydrocotyle hirsuta var. minuta Blume, Bijdr. 15 (1826) 884. – Hydrocotyle rotundifolia DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 64. – Hydrocotyle hirsuta (non Sw., nee Spreng.) DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 67. – Hydrocotyle latisecta Zoll. Syst. Verz. (1854) 138, 140. – Hydrocotyle zollingeri Molkenb. in Miq. PI. Jungh. (1851) 91. – Hydrocotyle puncticulata Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. I, 1 (1856) 732. – Hydrocotyle benguetensis Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 2 (1909) 628. – Hydrocotyle delicata Elm. Leafl. Philip. Bot. 2 (1909) 629. Tropics. Probably WIDESPREAD.
MACKINLAYA F.Muell.
- Mackinlaya celebica (Harms) Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 8 (1951); POWO (2021). – Anomopanax arfakensis Gibbs, Fl. Arfak Mts.: 163 (1917). – Anomopanax celebicus Harms, Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 19: 14 (1904). – Anomopanax digitatus Merr., Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 301 (1920 publ. 1921). – Anomopanax philippinensis Harms, Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 19: 15 (1904). – Anomopanax variifolius C.T.White, J. Arnold Arbor. 10: 256 (1929). – Anomopanax warburgii Harms, Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 19: 15 (1904). – Mackinlaya amplifolia Hemsl., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 260 (1909). – Mackinlaya digitata (Merr.) Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 7 (1951). – Mackinlaya warburgii (Harms) Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 8 (1951). – Polyscias cibaria C.T.White & W.D.Francis ex Lane-Poole, Rep. Forest Resources Territ. Papua New Guinea: 129 (1925). Philippines, Sulawesi, New Guinea to Solomon Islands. SULAWESI, PAPUA.
- Mackinlaya radiata Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 6 (1951); POWO (2021). Endemic to New Guinea. PAPUA.
- Mackinlaya schlechteri (Harms) Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 7 (1951); POWO (2021). – Anomopanax schlechteri Harms, K.M.Schumann & C.A.G.Lauterbach, Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee, Nachtr.: 332 (1905). – Anomopanax versteegii Harms, Nova Guinea 8: 276 (1910). – Mackinlaya brassii Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 6 (1951). – Mackinlaya klossii Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 6 (1951). – Mackinlaya subulata Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 7 (1951). – Mackinlaya versteegii (Harms) Philipson, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 7 (1951). New Guinea and Bismarck Archipelago. PAPUA.
OENANTHE L.
- Oenanthe javanica DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 138; Buw. Blumea 2 (1936) 194. – Sium javanicum Blume, Bijdr. 15 (1826) 881. – Sium laciniatum Blume, Bijdr. 15 (1826) 881. – Falcaria javanica DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 110. – F. laciniata DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 110. – Oenanthe stolonifera DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 138.. – Oenanthe linearis DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 138. – Dasyloma benghalensis DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 140. – Phellandrium stoloniferum Roxb. Hort. Beng. (1814) 21, nomen. – Oenanthe laciniata Zoll. Syst. Verz. (1854) 139. – Dasyloma javanicum Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. I, 1 (1856) 741. – Dasyloma laciniatum Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. I, 1 (1856) 741. – Dasyloma japonicum Miq. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd. Bat. 3 (1867) 59. – Dasyloma subbipinnatum Miq. Ann. Mus. Lugd. Bat. 3 (1867) 59. – Oenanthe benghalensis Benth. & Hook. f. Gen. PI. 1 (1867) 906. – Oenanthe thomsonii Clarke in Hook.f. Fl. Br. Ind. 2 (1879)697. – Oenanthe stolonifera var. javanica Kuntze, Rev. Gen. PI. 1 (1891) 269. – Oenanthe schlechteri Wolf in Schum. & Laut. Nachtr. Fl. Deut. Schutzgeb. (1905) 333, t. 14. – Oenanthe rivularis Dunn, J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 35 (1907) 496. SE and E Asia, Malesia, to Queensland (Australia). SUMATRA, JAVA, KALIMANTAN, SULAWESI, NUSA TENGGARA, MALUKU, PAPUA.
PIMPINELLA L.
- Pimpinella javana DC., Prodr. 4: 122 (1830); POWO (2021). – Murrithia cordata Zoll. & Moritzi, Natuur- Geneesk. Arch. Ned.-Indië 2: 576 (1845). Java and Lesser Sunda Islands. JAVA, NUSA TENGGARA.
- Pimpinella pruatjan Molk., in F.A.W.Miquel, Pl. Jungh.: 97 (1851); POWO (2021). – Anisometros alpina (Zoll. & Moritzi) Hassk.¸ Flora 30: 602 (1847). – Carum panatjan (Mirb. ex Rosenthal) Baill., Hist. Pl. 7: 178 (1879). – Heterachaena alpina Zoll. & Moritzi, Natuur- Geneesk. Arch. Ned.-Indië 2: 577 (1845). – Pimpinella alpina (Zoll. & Moritzi) Koord., Exkurs.-Fl. Java 2: 727 (1912). – Pimpinella leeuwenii H.Wolff, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 20: 159 (1924). – Pimpinella panatjan Mirb. ex Rosenthal, Syn. Pl. Diaph.: 533 (1862). Endemic to Java. JAVA.
SANICULA L.
- Sanicula elata Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 183 (1825); POWO (2021). – Sanicula capensis (Cham. & Schltdl.) Eckl. & Zeyh., Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral.: 339 (1837). – Sanicula europaea subsp. elata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Hultén, Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., ser. 4, 13(1): 363 (1971). – Sanicula europaea var. partita (Kuntze) M.Hiroe, Umbell. World: 294 (1979). – Sanicula hermaphrodita Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 183 (1825). – Sanicula javanica Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 882 (1826). – Sanicula montana Reinw. ex Blume, Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 882 (1826). – Sanicula natalensis Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 32 (1918). Tropical Old World as far as Maluku. SUMATRA, JAVA, KALIMANTAN, SULAWESI, NUSA TENGGARA, MALUKU.
TRACHYSPERMUM Link
- Trachyspermum roxburghianum Craib, Fl. Siam. Enum. 1 (1931) 788; FM. – Apium involucratum Roxb. ex Flem. Ind. Med. PI. in As. Research. 11 (1810) 157. – Ptychotis roxburghiana DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 109. – Ptychotis involucrata Royle, 111. Bot. Himal. 1 (1839) 229. – Carum roxburghianum Kurz, J. As. Soc. Beng. 46, II (1877) 114. – Carum involucratum Merr. En. Philip. Fl. PI. 3 (1923) 239. – Trachyspermum involucratum (non Maire, 1922) Wolff in Pflanzenr. 90 (1927) 89. Subspontaneous in SE Asia including Malesia. WIDESPREAD.
INTRODUCED
ANETHUM L.
- Anethum graveolens L., Sp.PL. 1 (1753) 263; FM. – Anethum sowa DC. Prod. 4 (1830) 186. – Peucedanum graveolens Hiern, Fl. Trop. Afr. 3 (1871) 19. S and SW Asia. Introduced throughout Malesia.
APIUM L.
- Apium graveolens L., Sp. Pl. 1 (1753) 264; FM. Australia, New Zealand, Neotropics. Introduced and cultivated.
CORIANDRUM L.
- Coriandrum sativum L., Sp. Pl. (1753) 256; FM. – Coriandrum testiculatum (non L.) LOUR. FL. Cochinch. (1790) 180. – r” Bifora loureirii KOSTEL. Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 4 (1835) 1183. – Atrema testiculatum MIQ. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 1 (1856) 744. Mediteranean to Central Asia. Introduced to Indonesia.
CYCLOSPERMUM Lag.
- Cyclospermum leptophyllum (Pers.) Sprague ex Britton & P.Wilson, Sci. Surv. Porto Rico & Virgin Islands 6: 52 (1925); POWO (2021). Synonym see POWO (2021). Native of America, introduced to Java and New Guinea.
DAUCUS L.
- Daucuscarota L., Sp.PL. 1 (1753) 242; FM. Europe, N Africa, temperate Asia. Introduced to Indonesia.
ERYNGIUM L.
- Eryngium foetidum L., Sp. Pl. 1 (1753) 232; FM. Native of tropical America. Introduced to Indonesia.
FOENICULUM Mill.
- Foeniculum vulgare Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 1 (1768); POWO (2021). Native of Mediterrania, N Africa, east to S Asia. Introduced to Indonesia.
PETROSELINUM Hill.
- Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex auct. Kew in Handlist Herb. PI. Kewed. 3 (1925) 122. – Apium petroselinum L., Sp. Pl. 1 (1753) 263. – Petroselinum vulgare Hill, Brit. Herb. (1756) 424, ic. p. 60. – Apium crispum Mill. Gard. Diet. ed. 8 (1768) no 2. – Petroselinum hortense Hoffm. Gen. PI. Umbell. (1814) 163, t. I, 7. – Petroselinum sativum Hoffm. op. cit. 177. – Carum petroselinum Benth. & Hook. f. Gen. PI. 1 (1867) 891. – Petroselinum petroselinum Karst. Fl. Deutschl. 2 (1895) 394. S Europe and N Africa. Introduced to Indonesia.
TORILIS Adans.
- Torilis japonica DC. Prodr. 4 (1830) 219; FM; POWO (2021). – Tordylium anthriscus L., Sp. Pl. 1 (1753) 240. – Caucalis anthriscus Huds. Fl. Angl. ed. 1 (1762) 99. – Caucalis japonica Houtt. Nat. Hist. II, 8 (1777) p. 42, t. 45, 1. – Torilis anthriscus (non Gaertn. 1788) Gmel. Fl. Bad. 1 (1806) 615. – Torilis scabra (non DC. 1830) Zoll. Syst. Verz. (1854) 139. Introduced from Europe and Asia to Sumatra and Java.
References
- Buwalda P. 1949. Umbelliferae. Flora Malesiana ser. 1. 4(3): 113-140.
- POWO. 2021. Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/.